What is Huntington's disease?
Diagnosis etc.
What is Huntington's disease? huntington disease (HD) is an inherited brain disorder. HD causes cells in parts of the brain to die: specifically the caudate,
the putamen and, as the disease progresses, the cerebral cortex. As the brain cells die, a person with Huntington’s becomes less
able to control movements, recall events, make decisions and control emotions. The disease leads to incapacitation and, eventually,
death (generally due to other health complications).
Symptoms:
Symptoms of Huntington's disease usually develop between ages 30 and 50, but they can appear as early as age 2 or as late as 80. The hallmark symptom of
Huntington's disease is uncontrolled movement of the arms, legs, head, face and upper body. Huntington's disease also causes a decline in thinking and reasoning
skills, including memory, concentration, judgment and ability to plan and organize.Huntington's disease brain changes lead to alterations in mood, especially
depression, anxiety, and uncharacteristic anger and irritability. Another common symptom is obsessive-compulsive behavior, leading a person to repeat the same
question or activity over and over.
Click here for more information on Huntington's disease symptoms
Image of an MRI scan,used to detect Huntington's disease.
Image of an MRI scan of the brain.